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Harrogate Herald Editorials  -  December 1915

 
 

1st December 1915

What would you suggest?

Harrogate will desire to possess some permanent memorial of the boys who have fallen in battle or as the result of wounds, or sickness arising out of patriotic service. Already the subject is occupying the mind of our readers. The sad news of the death of Harrogate soldiers comes to us as a profound shock. Their heroic sacrifices make us wishful to perpetuate their memories. From the indication already received we are warranted in presuming that when the proper time arrives all Harrogate will respond to an appeal on behalf of such a memorial. It is perhaps early, yet, to embark in organisation; but it is not too early to consider the most appropriate and permanent form in which our affectionate gratitude and admiration can be expressed. There will be many opinions; but we have faith in the wisdom and discretion of the majority of our residents to believe that whatever form is adopted it will prove one of permanent value, giving eloquent expression to those mingled feelings which we all entertain at the present time, and which will descend to our children and their children's children. The selection of the form of memorial is not a matter that cane be hastened or decided upon without prolonged thought and consideration. Believing that it will facilitate the ventilation of important views, we invite our readers to communicate to us, either for insertion in the "Harrogate Herald", or for our own information and guidance, suggestions as to the form which this memorial should take. We need hardly point out that these suggestions could not call forth anything but the most delicate discussion in a mood befitting the gravity and importance of the subject. If criticism of any particular scheme or schemes should become necessary, we feel sure that correspondents will undertake this task with appropriate consideration and courtesy. Writers of suggestions may either remain anonymous or disclose their names and addresses. The latter course would be the better. We hope by an exchange of ideas that something commensurate with the heroism we shall be commemorating will be arrived at. We would ask correspondents to be as brief as is consistent with the matter they have to present.

Recognition

The Volunteer Training Corps having proved their usefulness already in many ways, has at length received further military recognition. The Central Association of Volunteer Training Corps has received an important letter from General Sir H Sclater, Adjutant-General of the Forces. That letter appears in the correspondence column today, and we commend it to the attention of our male readers. General Sclater, in his first paragraph, says : "I think I can assure you now that we shall be very glad to accept the patriotic offer made by the Central Association to provide through the affiliated corps opportunities of preliminary training for those men who enlist under Lord Derby's scheme for on day with the colours and are passed to the Reserve before being called up". In a further paragraph the General says : "It would no doubt be a great help if your association could inform the local Volunteer Corps that the War Office welcomed the proposal that these recruits should be encouraged to take advantage of the means of obtaining the military training furnished by the Volunteer Training Corps, and I feel sure that the local corps will be of great assistance". Sir Joseph E Radcliffe, Commandant of the VTC (Ripon Division), appends a notice to General Sclater's letter. The drills are to be held in the Drill hall from8 to 9pm Tuesdays and Fridays until further arrangements are necessary. The first drill is Tuesday, December 7th. Platoons are to be formed in special sections at Starbeck, Knaresborough, Pannal, and Harrogate. The training already received from the VTC has been of great benefit to many men. The preliminary training gained thereby has resulted in efficiency and early promotion. We trust that the response to this invitation to avail themselves of the preliminary training offered by the VTC will be generally and speedily accepted. A full response will tend to stimulate recruiting and engender a patriotic spirit helpful to the nation's efficiency. Military recognition of the VTC, therefore, must result in immense future usefulness.

Our Wounded Soldiers' Xmas

We are already indebted to the Wounded Soldiers' Entertainment Committee for the provision of much enjoyment. That zealous and resourceful committee is by no means content, however, with the efforts they have already put forth. The latest idea originating with them is to see all wounded soldiers' in hospitals in Harrogate provided with one of the best of Christmas dinners. In accordance with this desire the committee are inviting the public of Harrogate and its immediate district to contribute good cheer towards the Christmas feast. The Committee asks for anything appropriate to such a meal. Turkeys, geese, chickens, game, fruit, dessert, anything palatable and suitable that will assist in providing a comprehensive dinner. Those who are kind enough to contribute are asked to send the good cheer, carriage paid, to the Bath Hospital addressed to the Wounded Soldiers' Entertainment Committee. The Bath Hospital is to be the base from which all other presents intended for the hospital are to be sent. The committee are of the opinion that the generous people of Harrogate will be glad to contribute to this movement. They will remember whilst at dinner in their own homes surrounded by their families and enjoying good Christmas cheer, with deepest satisfaction, that they have contributed to the happiness of our wounded soldiers who are denied the pleasure of sitting down to Christmas dinner with their own kith and kin. We shall have pleasure in acknowledging in our columns the gifts that are kindly sent by well-wishers of the movement, and will otherwise do all that is in our power to make the wounded Christmas dinner and emphatic success.

A deserved compliment.

Amongst the troops located in Harrogate none have excited more interest and admiration than the Yorkshire Dragoons. A fine body of men, their conduct has been most exemplary and soldier-like. At first they formed a numerous body, but have gradually been drafted away on active service. Their places have been filled by recruits and reserves. We have at the present time quite a body remaining with us, much to the town's satisfaction. During the long course of training here they have afforded much interest to the townspeople as well to visitors. We never seem to tire of watching their efficient movements. Then, too, we have had the inestimable privilege of music from their band. This combination has appeared and played with much satisfaction to their hearers on innumerable occasions. We are glad our Wednesday Gossip has been able to put one matter right in respect to the band. We need not dwell upon the details as they will be found in the Gossip column. Our motive in referring to them today is to call attention to a movement which the Dragoons have in hand. It is a most estimable effort. On Wednesday afternoon, December 15th, they will give a concert in the Kursaal which the authorities have granted them, for an expense fee, in order to raise funds to provide Christmas comforts and cheer for the Dragoons at the front. A whist drive will also take place at the Winter Gardens on the evening of December 15th. As Harrogate has derived a great del of pleasure from the presence of the Dragoons in the town, we feel that we are justified in appealing to the general public to support the Dragoons' Band at their concert on December 15th. It seems to us that such support will be an appropriate compliment to both the Dragoons and their musicians. It is satisfactory to find that the members of the band, individually, have on all occasions given their services free. If any fee is derived, or other acknowledgement, it has gone to the band fund for the purpose of purchasing music and other necessary adjuncts. Will our readers make a point of kindly supporting the concert?

 

8th December 1915

Our Own Boys

We are all wishful that each of our own Harrogate and district boys at the Front should have a pleasant reminder at Christmas in the form of a parcel. Relations at home are already busy arranging the composite nature of these parcels. No organised fund has been established to provide Christmas cheer to our own boys at the front because individual efforts are so numerous that duplication would assuredly result by the establishment of another agency. It is important, however, that none of them should be missed. There may be men at the front from Harrogate who have not friends to send them a Christmas reminder. Most of our lads will be well supplied, and we think we may leave it to their innate generosity to look after their comrades who have no one else to think of them. It is the general impression that all Harrogate soldiers are in some of the regiments of Yorkshire. We would point out, however, that Harrogate men are attached to other battalions. In some cases there may be, here and there, just one or two who are, as we may say, isolated from their fellow townsmen. It is important that these should be remembered. We have at the Herald office three large cards containing the addresses of Harrogate soldiers who are receiving Heralds weekly. There are hundreds of them. It has occurred to us that there may be private individuals who have no acquaintances at the front to whom to send parcels, and that they would like to have some addresses. Our list is open to the inspection of any resident who desires the name and address of soldiers to whom a parcel may be sent. We will afford such as much information as we possess to help them to locate the right man. We trust our readers will not hesitate to avail themselves of the opportunity. We would point out that the 13th is the last day for despatching parcels to the Front by transport. By post, parcels require three days.

The Last Chance

Only four days remain in which men of military age may voluntarily enroll themselves under Lord Derby's scheme. The public have not had a very clear idea of the regulations governing this movement. Men of military age who are indispensable to certain businesses have been in doubt as to whether they should enroll or not. The answer is that they should. Unless they do so they will have no opportunity of putting in an appeal to be set back to a later date on account of being indispensable to business and other reasons. Even men who are not sure that they are physically fit should enroll in the first instance. The other details will have to be settled subsequently. If they do not enroll they will have no opportunity of appeal. That has been made clear quite recently. It must be remembered that Voluntary Service is on its trial. We shall know after the end of this week whether it has asserted itself satisfactorily. We do not want conscription. Everybody is anxious to avoid it except those persistent, illogical and unreasoning people who all along have made up their mind to thrust it upon the country. The success of Lord Derby's scheme, we trust, will put an end to this agitation which has so disturbed the temper of the country. Another reason why there should be such a large response to Lord Derby's appeal is the effect it will have upon our enemies and even upon neutral nations. Now is the time to show the world that Britons are united in the one determination of finishing the war in such a way that it shall not resolve itself into a draw, perpetuating an evil that has overburdened nations now for many years.. we want no more competitions in armament. It must be a fight to the finish, and the end of Germany's power for mischief.

Economy and Victory

Years of peace and plenty have unfitted us for the rigid economy we find necessary at the present time. We are thus too apt to pass on our individual responsibilities to others; to imagine that we are the exceptions to the general rule. It is not so. Widespread, individual economy is necessary if we are to find gold, credit and the silver bullets to prosecute to an entirely successful end this unparalleled war. "Many mickles make a muckle" it is the little forgotten things that the people of all classes in the British Empire need to economise. No saving is too small. We have only to estimate what a penny per head on the population of the British Empire means in the aggregate to realise how small savings may amount to huge sums. The country in its entirety must economise, and if the movement is efficiently inaugurated and supported in every town, village and hamlet, then we shall have a mighty and successful effort at general economy. It should be our daily thought to consider where economies may be effected. We know that the food we eat is the main consideration, and we must learn to do without things which in time of peace we could consume with a clear conscience. We can no longer afford indulgence. An effort should be made to substitute simple, inexpensive dishes for the more extravagant foods. Above everything, it becomes necessary to confine ourselves to the consumption of British production and commodities - British clothing, British everything. Unless we do this we are running the nation into debt to neutral countries, when the balance against us will be such that the British sovereign will be worth considerably less than twenty shillings. Then will come weakened credit and grave financial difficulties.

 

22nd December 1915

Christmas

Saturday next is Xmas Day. It is the festival of peace and goodwill. So far as the outer world is concerned, peace for the time being is supplanted by war - war of unparalled ferocity and extent. Our only opportunity of profiting by the lessons which Xmas inculcates is to strengthen the bonds of fellowship by sympathetic observance of our duty, firstly, towards those of our own kin and our own nationality. War has united the Empire, levelled ranks, and aroused a spirit of helpfulness. The question we have to bear in mind thus Xmas is : "How can we best give effect to our spirit of unity?" There cane be no hesitation in answering this question. Our duty, and, we trust, our pleasure, is to brighten the lot of those whose lives are overshadowed by the grey clouds of adversity. Ways and means are subjects for the deliberation of each individual. We all have our family claims, but beyond these the outstanding demand for our attention comes from our poorer neighbours. In the latter task much can be accomplished by combination.. there are innumerable public movements of a local character in which we may join with emphatic effect. In wishing our readers happiness this Xmas, we venture to remind them that one and all may do something to spread happiness amongst our brothers and sisters. Let us all give earnest thought to this subject and endeavour to see how we can leave in the minds of others pleasant reminiscences of the great Christian festival. Our first thought will have been for our boys at the Front and on the sea. They will not be forgotten. Next, let us so turn our attention to the poorer people at home that we may each enjoy Xmas in the knowledge that we have one and all done our duty. In the meantime we wish our readers "A Happy Xmas".

A Pressing Want

One of our Harrogate soldiers at the Front writes to say that in the absence of proper means to obtain heat he and his comrades had been reduced to eating their breakfast bacon raw. We are indebted to this man for the prompt intimation. The remedy is at hand, and it only rests with our readers and the good people of Harrogate to solve the problem. The device which will ensure the prompt cooking of our boys' food is termed the "Radium Pocket Stove". The cost, within the range of most people, is but 4d each. We have obtained samples from Messrs Standing, grocers, James Street, and we have no doubt that Messrs Farrah, Ltd., and Messrs Wray and Company can likewise supply the article. It weighs 3½oz, is 2¼in in diameter, and 1¼in deep. There is also a larger size at 6d. it is entirely self-contained. When closed its appearance is similar to a small circular box of boot polish. When open it is found to contain a paraffin wax, together with a metal stand and tweezers for dealing with the stand when heated and replacing the cover to extinguish the flame. It burns for 4 hours, but may be extinguished, if required, at a less interval of time. In order that many men may be supplied with this pocket stove we suggest that our readers who have friends and relatives at the Front should send them each one for trial. In the wet trenches it may be realised there is difficulty in making a fire. This stove will stand anywhere and perform its work expeditiously and satisfactorily. Those amongst our readers who do not happen to have friends at the Front may perform, at very small cost, and invaluable act by sending out these stoves. We shall be glad to assist such readers by giving them the addresses of Harrogate soldiers upon making application to the Herald Office by letter or personality. The importance of hot food in the cold, wet trenches will be obvious to everyone. Will our readers take this matter up themselves and induce their friends to participate in the movement for sending out these little stoves to our soldiers?

 

29th December 1915

The Old and the New

The expiring year has had its full share of sunshine and shadow. We cannot expect to have the one without the other. Shadows that have tinged Harrogate have arisen from two causes : the loss of many worthy townsmen and friends and the anxieties which have arisen out of the war. We have derived sunshine, however, from Harrogate's unexampled prosperity and the kindly spirit of generosity which has been shown towards our boys at the front. Indeed, our main thoughts of joy have come from the pleasures of ministry to those dear lads who are fighting far from home for the preservation of their country and the comfort and well-being of their friends. In looking back over the past year we find few reasons for regret beyond the important features to which we have referred. On the other hand there is in the prospect of the New Year much to uplift, to encourage, and to strengthen our hearts and develop our service. Business has been good in Harrogate, and the town's financial position is surprisingly satisfactory. Our two chief concerns, the Wells and Baths and the Kursaal, have done well. The spirit of enterprise lives in us even stronger than ever. We have but to continue as we have begun and the town's progress, happiness, and well-being will realise still further expansion. It seems to us the main point to keep in view is the necessity which still exists for us to cultivate a spirit of co-operation, of toleration, and the helpfulness which has done so much to make Harrogate of wide repute and one of the principal world-agents for the relief of suffering humanity. May the town and its people continue to prosper.

The Homeless Soldier

Happily, we have no need to incite our readers to a sense of duty, so far as our brave soldiers and sailors are concerned. They are ever willing, yes, eager, to obey the promptings of their generous hearts and overflowing sympathies. They have done much, and would do more did opportunity but present itself. It is not an appeal with which we approach them today, but with one of those opportunities for which all Harrogate zealously seeks. This, then, is the story : At the military front and on the seas are soldiers who have no inducement to avail themselves of leave simply because they have had no home to go to, neither friends nor relatives who could afford them hospitality. A letter from a Harrogate boy at the Front first brought to our knowledge the sad condition of a comrade, from whom he entertained a great liking. The case was stated in the Herald, and immediately hospitality was offered the lonely soldier by quite a number of good monthly souls who themselves had sons and brothers at the front. Only one invitation could be accepted, but the other good Samaritans were duly registered for future service. It is our hope to be able to add to that list, because now that our soldiers have realised how anxious are the folk at home to render every possible service, the list of homeless and lonely soldiers will grow. To give to such boys the advantages of a real private home is to make them realise that the mothers of England have hearts large enough to find room for the dear boy of some other mother long since passed away. Our desire herein is simply to present the opportunity. We have no need to say more.

Patience and Trust

There is no gainsaying the importance of example. We are all more or less creatures in whom the force of initiation remains strong at all times. What the nations seems to lack in these dire times of war is example. The very freedom of our race tends to independence, which, to a certain extent, begets irresponsibility. We can only win this war by being thoroughly united and firm of purpose. Unfortunately, amongst the many high traits of character the British people possess there are a few weaknesses, and perhaps the strongest of these weaknesses is the disposition to argue. We are credited with being a nation full of reserve. We are strong in adversity, merciful in the hour of victory. But we are inclined to argue at all times and to "grouse", as the soldiers put it. There is no denying the fact that we derive this unfortunate tendency from representatives in Parliament. The dangerous question, the mischievous argument evoke a spirit of contention which is ill-advised in these critical times of war. The British characteristics are not fully understood by neutral Powers or by the enemy. And so wrong and mischievous impressions are created. These troubles have been heaped upon us by men seeking notoriety, by others who have some object in view not altogether worth. Some day these purposes may be disclosed. They are known even now to those more intimate with the workings of various inner circles. In the interests of unity we will not attempt to deal with them but await a later and more appropriate time. We now desire to impress on our readers the importance of patience and trust. Unless we trust those in authority we are not giving the responsible governors of the country fair opportunity. Let us for once abandon the indulgence of argument. Let us quench the desire to criticise. It must not be forgotten that we are not in possession of the knowledge possessed by the Government and by our military and naval authorities. Therefore we are in no position to criticise. If there ever were a time when it was important that every individual should govern his tongue it is during the stress of this war. Do not let us look for error committed by those in power. We are confronted by a big task. It is only natural that some things have been done which were better left undone. It is not the time to fix responsibilities or to enter into dissension. We should be strong enough to resist all temptations towards the follies at which we have hinted. Let us deserve our reputation for reserve and self-control, and the strength to bear whatever comes. If we remain united we shall win; disunited, we never can hope to succeed. We are going to be united, we are going to win. Let us keep these two facts in mind and all will be well.

 

29th December 1915

The Old and the New

The expiring year has had its full share of sunshine and shadow. We cannot expect to have the one without the other. Shadows that have tinged Harrogate have arisen from two causes : the loss of many worthy townsmen and friends and the anxieties which have arisen out of the war. We have derived sunshine, however, from Harrogate's unexampled prosperity and the kindly spirit of generosity which has been shown towards our boys at the front. Indeed, our main thoughts of joy have come from the pleasures of ministry to those dear lads who are fighting far from home for the preservation of their country and the comfort and well-being of their friends. In looking back over the past year we find few reasons for regret beyond the important features to which we have referred. On the other hand there is in the prospect of the New Year much to uplift, to encourage, and to strengthen our hearts and develop our service. Business has been good in Harrogate, and the town's financial position is surprisingly satisfactory. Our two chief concerns, the Wells and Baths and the Kursaal, have done well. The spirit of enterprise lives in us even stronger than ever. We have but to continue as we have begun and the town's progress, happiness, and well-being will realise still further expansion. It seems to us the main point to keep in view is the necessity which still exists for us to cultivate a spirit of co-operation, of toleration, and the helpfulness which has done so much to make Harrogate of wide repute and one of the principal world-agents for the relief of suffering humanity. May the town and its people continue to prosper.

The Homeless Soldier

Happily, we have no need to incite our readers to a sense of duty, so far as our brave soldiers and sailors are concerned. They are ever willing, yes, eager, to obey the promptings of their generous hearts and overflowing sympathies. They have done much, and would do more did opportunity but present itself. It is not an appeal with which we approach them today, but with one of those opportunities for which all Harrogate zealously seeks. This, then, is the story : At the military front and on the seas are soldiers who have no inducement to avail themselves of leave simply because they have had no home to go to, neither friends nor relatives who could afford them hospitality. A letter from a Harrogate boy at the Front first brought to our knowledge the sad condition of a comrade, from whom he entertained a great liking. The case was stated in the Herald, and immediately hospitality was offered the lonely soldier by quite a number of good monthly souls who themselves had sons and brothers at the front. Only one invitation could be accepted, but the other good Samaritans were duly registered for future service. It is our hope to be able to add to that list, because now that our soldiers have realised how anxious are the folk at home to render every possible service, the list of homeless and lonely soldiers will grow. To give to such boys the advantages of a real private home is to make them realise that the mothers of England have hearts large enough to find room for the dear boy of some other mother long since passed away. Our desire herein is simply to present the opportunity. We have no need to say more.

Patience and Trust

There is no gainsaying the importance of example. We are all more or less creatures in whom the force of initiation remains strong at all times. What the nations seems to lack in these dire times of war is example. The very freedom of our race tends to independence, which, to a certain extent, begets irresponsibility. We can only win this war by being thoroughly united and firm of purpose. Unfortunately, amongst the many high traits of character the British people possess there are a few weaknesses, and perhaps the strongest of these weaknesses is the disposition to argue. We are credited with being a nation full of reserve. We are strong in adversity, merciful in the hour of victory. But we are inclined to argue at all times and to "grouse", as the soldiers put it. There is no denying the fact that we derive this unfortunate tendency from representatives in Parliament. The dangerous question, the mischievous argument evoke a spirit of contention which is ill-advised in these critical times of war. The British characteristics are not fully understood by neutral Powers or by the enemy. And so wrong and mischievous impressions are created. These troubles have been heaped upon us by men seeking notoriety, by others who have some object in view not altogether worth. Some day these purposes may be disclosed. They are known even now to those more intimate with the workings of various inner circles. In the interests of unity we will not attempt to deal with them but await a later and more appropriate time. We now desire to impress on our readers the importance of patience and trust. Unless we trust those in authority we are not giving the responsible governors of the country fair opportunity. Let us for once abandon the indulgence of argument. Let us quench the desire to criticise. It must not be forgotten that we are not in possession of the knowledge possessed by the Government and by our military and naval authorities. Therefore we are in no position to criticise. If there ever were a time when it was important that every individual should govern his tongue it is during the stress of this war. Do not let us look for error committed by those in power. We are confronted by a big task. It is only natural that some things have been done which were better left undone. It is not the time to fix responsibilities or to enter into dissension. We should be strong enough to resist all temptations towards the follies at which we have hinted. Let us deserve our reputation for reserve and self-control, and the strength to bear whatever comes. If we remain united we shall win; disunited, we never can hope to succeed. We are going to be united, we are going to win. Let us keep these two facts in mind and all will be well.

 

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