THE ARCHITECT
It is obvious that
an account of a modern church like S. Wilfrid's, b Harriet, must be
very different from that which one looks for in a handbook on an
ancient church. But, nevertheless, the visitor will find many points
of interest, especially to he noted by those who are used to
hearing, and perhaps believing, that " people nowadays have lost the
art of building Churches."
St Wilfrid's is a Gothic Church, in the style which is known as
Early English, or thirteenth century (1150-1250) roughly). Yet it is
not a mere copy of old work, but is singularly alive and original in
treatment. Temple Moore, its architect, was soaked in Gothic, but he
used it as his servant and not as his master. " We have here," one
of the greatest authorities has said, " an application of Early
English precedent by one who has thoroughly assimilated it ".
It is said of Temple Moore that his design for the village church of
S. Magnus, Bessingby, near Bridlington, was refused admission to the
Royal Academy exhibition on the ground that it was against the rule
to admit drawings of old work. The next year he again submitted the
same design, labelled " Design for New Church," and it was accepted!
Whether this be true or not, there is no doubt that his very
dignified design for S. Wilfrid's is Gothic in spirit as well as
letter. Temple Moore had two great gifts in particular — an unerring
sense of scale and proportion, and a wonderful power to create
vistas and give the impression of great space : and as a Catholic
Christian, he built to the Glory of God.
Mr. Temple Moore was one of the foremost ecclesiastical architects
of his day. We were singularly fortunate in securing him to design
the church, and all its fittings. He was given a free hand so far as
means allowed, and his genius revealed itself in the work he did so
well.
In the north porch and next to the S. Barbara window in memory of
his wife, is a memorial window to Mr. Temple Moore. It consists of a
figure of S. Hugh of Lincoln of whom the architect was very fond. He
holds a model of Lincoln Cathedral, and his own Arms and those of
Moore arc on shields in the lower part of the window. It was the
gift of his son-in-law, Leslie Temple Moore, who has so wonderfully
carried on his father-in-law's ideals in the transept, Lady Chapel,
hall and cloisters. |